Skip to Content
Handbook7. Menlo's Investment Memo

Menlo’s Investment Memo

Company

Menlo is an applied R&D lab building the deployment and training stack that turns AI agents into reliable humanoid labor.

Mission: Enable an agent developer to configure a humanoid robot to do economically valuable work in 5 minutes, with no specialized robotics expertise.

Targets:

  • Training cost under $10,000 per task
  • Annualized TCO under $30,000/year

Problem

The bottleneck in humanoid robotics isn’t building hardware—it’s making humanoids economically deployable at scale. Four bottlenecks prevent reliable labor:

1. Agent-Style Abstractions Missing The AI agent boom has spawned millions of developers building personality, goals, reasoning. Robotics is still stuck in ROS2, motor controls, low-level implementation. No abstraction layer between “what” the robot should do and “how” its motors move.

2. No “PC Standard” for Humanoids Each vendor ships vertically integrated stacks with proprietary hardware and software. No abstraction layer between software and hardware. No ability to write once and run on any humanoid. No commoditization. Result: vendor lock-in, ecosystem frozen in high-cost, low-volume infancy.

3. Slow Iteration Robotics lacks mature simulation infrastructure. Months of work can pass before discovering something doesn’t work, with significant investment already sunk. Real-world failures are costly—in time, money, and hardware. The result is a slow-moving, capex-heavy industry.

4. Vertically Integrated, Closed Supply Chain No standardized parts means no commodity pricing. No local repair networks—simple fixes require returning units to the vendor. The industry remains expensive and fragile.

Solution

Menlo builds an integrated stack for building, training, validating, and deploying agentic behavior into humanoids:

  • Agent Platform — Treats autonomy as a deployable payload: packaged, permissioned, constrained by safety envelopes, deployed with rollbacks and versioning.

  • Uranus (World Simulator) — Digital twin engine for rapid scenario testing. Compresses feedback loop from weeks to hours.

  • Cyclotron (Motor Control Pipeline) — Domain and dynamics randomization for robust full-body behaviors that transfer from simulation to reality.

  • Asimov (Reference Humanoid) — Open-source humanoid reference design that enables an open, permissionless supply chain.

  • Data Engine — Closes the loop with real-world evidence, turning failures into training data.

  • Tokamak — Internal software factory that compresses iteration cycles.

  • Menlo Cloud — Private cloud for robotics training and development.

Market

The opportunity: An unlimited humanoid labor force removes humanity’s most fundamental constraint—labor scarcity.

Humanoids specifically matter because they fit into our world without retrofitting. They use our tools, walk our floors, work in spaces designed for people.

Why now:

  1. AI agent talent pool exists; they just need an abstraction layer
  2. Hardware has reached prototype viability; the constraint is now deployment
  3. Simulation advances enable fast iteration loops

Competition

Every well-funded competitor can build a robot. Almost none can deploy them reliably at scale.

PlayerFocusGap
Agility, Boston Dynamics, Figure, UnitreeHardwareNo integrated deployment stack
Traditional RoboticsVertically integrated, bespokeSlow iteration, closed supply chain
Software GiantsAgent expertiseLack embodied systems experience

Menlo’s advantage: The integration of Agent Platform + Uranus + Cyclotron + Asimov + Data Engine + Tokamak + Menlo Cloud.

Moat Hypothesis

  1. Integration moat — The stack only works when all components work together. Competitors would need to replicate the entire loop.

  2. Speed moat — Tokamak compresses our iteration cycles. Every day we compress the feedback loop is a day competitors fall further behind.

  3. Data moat — Real-world deployments feed into Uranus and Cyclotron. The more we deploy, the better our simulation and control policies become.

  4. Ecosystem moat — Asimov’s open design invites supply chain competition, driving costs down while we focus on intelligence.

A platform wins even if hardware commoditizes.

Go-to-Market

  1. Prove the loop — Deploy agents to Asimov, iterate via Uranus and Cyclotron, close the loop with Data Engine.

  2. Enable developers — Agent Platform lets any software developer configure humanoid behavior without robotics expertise.

  3. Attract supply chain — Open Asimov design invites manufacturers to produce units, commoditizing the BOM.

  4. Scale deployments — Site onboarding becomes repeatable, not bespoke engineering.

Key Risks

RiskMitigation
Hardware advances slower than expectedOpen hardware ecosystem; work with any humanoid supplier
Competition from well-funded playersSpeed is our moat; focus on cost-collapse levers
Simulation-to-reality gap fails to closeCyclotron’s domain randomization; Data Engine learning
Supply chain remains fragmentedAsimov as reference design; open-source to invite competition

Menlo turns deployment into a product, not a project.

Last updated on